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Omega Investment Co., Ltd.

Chiome Bioscience (Company note – 1Q update)

Share price (6/10) ¥154 Dividend Yield (25/12 CE) – %
52weeks high/low ¥145/155 ROE(24/12 act) -66.8 %
Avg Vol (3 month)  1,404.2 thou shrs Operating margin (TTM) -132.0 %
Market Cap ¥10.4 bn Beta (5Y Monthly) 0.2
Enterprise Value ¥8.0 bn Shares Outstanding 68.053 mn shrs
PER (25/12 CE) – X Listed market TSE Growth
PBR (24/12 act) 5.96 X    
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Increase in revenue, deficit reduction. Steady progress in both Drug Discovery and Development and Drug Discovery Support.

◇ FY12/2025 1Q Financial results highlights: Increase in revenue, reduction in deficit

Chiome Bioscience Inc. (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) announced its financial results for the first quarter of FY12/2025 on May 12, 2025, reporting a revenue increase and a deficit reduction. Net sales were 130 million yen (up 7% YoY), operating loss was 260 million yen (vs. a loss of 320 million yen in the same period of the previous year), ordinary loss was 260 million yen (vs. a loss of 300 million yen), and net loss for the quarter was 260 million yen (vs. a loss of 300 million yen).

In the Drug Discovery Support Business, which serves as the revenue base, orders from existing customers have been progressing steadily, and profit and loss have improved due to reduced R&D expenses resulting from a decline in large equipment costs. By segment, the Drug Discovery and Development Business recorded a reduced deficit, and the Drug Discovery Support Business recorded increased revenue and profit. Overall, the results appear to be generally in line with expectations.

There were no significant changes to the balance sheet.

◇ Business progress: Steady progress in both businesses

In the Drug Discovery and Development Business, Phase I clinical trials of the Company’s pipeline products CBA-1205 and CBA-1535 are proceeding smoothly.

Regarding CBA-1205, in one melanoma patient administered in the first half of the study, the administration period has exceeded 45 months, and stable disease accompanied by tumor shrinkage continues. In the ongoing second half part, one case of partial response has been confirmed in a hepatocellular carcinoma patient, administration to melanoma patients is also progressing, and clinical trials for pediatric neuroendocrine carcinoma, including hepatoblastoma, are being considered for addition.

Regarding CBA-1535, the first half part is ongoing. There are no safety-related data suggesting development concerns, and as previously, responses are observed in parameters indicating T-cell activation, which is the concept of this antibody. The Company continues to consider the possibility of out-licensing based on the trial data from the first half part.

In the Drug Discovery Support Business, as previously mentioned, business with existing customers is proceeding steadily. In addition, new contract projects for antibody production have also been initiated based on contracts with Merck and FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical, with whom the Company entered into partnerships in the second half of last year.

Furthermore, in May 2025, the Company concluded a master agreement with Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, primarily related to protein preparation and other services.

As for the newly launched IDD (Integrated Drug Discovery) Business, in addition to the business alliance with Kidswell Bio Corporation in June 2024 and the partnership with SRD Co., Ltd. in March 2025, in May 2025, the Company jointly applied with Alfresa Holdings Corporation and Kidswell Bio Corporation for a Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare grant program (“Facility Maintenance Subsidy for Medical Institutions, Support Project for Domestic Production Facilities of Biosimilars”) and was selected as of May 21, 2025. Furthermore, the Company plans to develop manufacturing facilities for biosimilar active pharmaceutical ingredients and formulations at a domestic candidate site in collaboration with a total of four companies, including Mycenax Biotech Inc., a Taiwanese biopharmaceutical contract development and manufacturing organization, and manufacture biosimilars and other products at the said facility. Relatedly, the Company disclosed on May 26, 2025, that it concluded a Master Service Agreement concerning developing new biosimilars with Kidswell Bio Corporation and Mycenax Biotech Inc. This is expected to contribute to the foundation of the domestic biosimilar business.

◇ FY12/2025 Full-year earnings forecast: Drug Discovery Support Business sales forecast of 500 million yen maintained

The Company has only disclosed the full-year sales forecast for the Drug Discovery Support Business. It maintains the forecast for the new fiscal year at 500 million yen (a decrease of 80 million yen YoY). There is no change to this amount at this time.

◇ Share price trend and key points going forward

After the announcement of the PFKR licensing agreement, the Company’s share price rose to over 300 yen, but following the announcement of the FY12/2024 financial results (February 13, 2025), the goal of achieving single-year profitability in FY12/2025 was revised, and the share price has been trending weakly. As a result, the price continued to soften until early April. Still, since then it has been steadily firming and gradually rising, remaining stable in the 140–150 yen range even after the 1Q financial results were announced.

This recent share price movement suggests that the market has begun to evaluate positively the Company’s flexible and appropriate progress in clinical trial planning aimed at maximizing the out-licensing value of the drug discovery pipeline, the stability of the Drug Discovery Support Business, and the rapid formation of revenue diversification and stabilization through the launch of the IDD business and successive contract signings.

As before, the key points to watch in the near term are: (1) whether the Company will succeed in out-licensing its in-house developed products such as CBA-1205 and CBA-1535 following the PFKR licensing agreement, and whether the economic terms of those agreements are sufficient; (2) whether the Company can achieve single-year profitability at an early stage; and (3) the upside potential of the IDD business, including biosimilars. As the development of the drug discovery pipeline approaches maturity and the business development becomes more multifaceted, the importance of upcoming news is expected to increase.

Company profile

Chiome Bioscience Inc. is a bio venture company that challenges unmet needs through antibody drug discovery and development based on its proprietary ADLib/Tribody technology. The Company has positioned its Drug Discovery and Development Business as a pillar of growth. (This business involves the in-house or joint development of antibody drugs for diseases with high unmet medical needs and the licensing of intellectual property rights such as patents for the resulting antibodies to pharmaceutical companies, etc., to generate income from one-time contract fees, milestone payments, and royalties, etc.) The Company has a pipeline of around 10 products, three of which are in clinical trials, and in November 2024, it licensed out one preclinical program. In addition, the Company has built up a track record in its Drug Discovery Support Business (a high-value-added contract research business that provides antibody generation, antibody engineering, and protein preparation services using the Company’s antibody drug discovery technology platform, mainly to major domestic pharmaceutical companies). It has also started to expand into the biosimilar business and IDD Business.

Key financial data

Unit: million yen 2020/12 2021/12 2022/12 2023/12 2024/12 2025/12CE
Sales 481 713 631 682 781 NA
EBIT (Operating Income) -1,284 -1,334 -1,259 -1,205 -1,031 NA
Pretax Income -1,291 -1,466 -1,238 -1,215 -1,018 NA
Net Profit Attributable to Owner of Parent -1,294 -1,480 -1,243 -1,220 -1,021 NA
Cash & Short-Term Investments 2,686 1,791 1,727 1,326 2,063  
Total assets 3,495 2,339 2,215 1,751 2,469  
Total Debt 291 291 291 291 282  
Net Debt -1,035 -1,035 -1,035 -1,035 -1,782  
Total liabilities 385 446 425 594 549  
Total Shareholders’ Equity 1,158 1,158 1,158 1,158 1,920  
Net Operating Cash Flow -1,360 -1,131 -1,191 -1,069 -1,001  
Capital Expenditure 0 0 0 0 0  
Net Investing Cash Flow -4 -35 0 0 0  
Net Financing Cash Flow 1,944 271 1,127 667 1,738  
ROA (%) -41.06 -50.73 -54.57 -61.51 -48.37  
ROE (%) -45.15 -59.16 -67.48 -82.76 -66.33  
EPS (Yen) -36.1 -36.7 -28.3 -24.6 -17.5  
BPS (Yen) 78.7 46.4 37.0 22.0 28.7  
Dividend per Share (Yen) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
Shares Outstanding (Million shares) 58.28 58.28 58.28 58.28 66.97  

Source: Omega Investment from company data, rounded to the nearest whole number.

 

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Financial data (quarterly basis)

Unit: million yen 2023/12 2024/12 2025/12
  1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q
(Income Statement)                  
Sales 169 189 165 158 130 134 159 358 139
Year-on-year 31.8% 26.6% 6.2% -19.6% -23.5% -29.2% -3.8% 126.1% 7.0%
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) 73 77 67 67 73 56 74 145 58
Gross Income 96 113 98 92 57 78 85 213 81
Gross Income Margin 56.6% 59.5% 59.6% 57.8% 44.0% 58.0% 53.4% 59.5% 58.1%
SG&A Expense 322 546 344 391 379 337 425 323 345
EBIT (Operating Income) -226 -433 -246 -300 -322 -259 -340 -110 -265
Year-on-year -53.5% 48.0% -5.4% 36.7% 42.6% -40.2% 38.1% -63.3% -17.9%
Operating Income Margin -133.4% -228.6% -149.0% -189.3% -248.5% -193.1% -213.9% -30.7% -190.7%
Pretax Income -226 -435 -254 -300 -303 -259 -351 -105 -265
Consolidated Net Income -228 -436 -255 -302 -304 -260 -352 -105 -266
Minority Interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net Income ATOP -228 -436 -255 -302 -304 -260 -352 -105 -266
Year-on-year -53.8% 56.5% -0.7% 40.1% 33.5% -40.4% 38.0% -65.1% -12.5%
Net Income Margin -134.4% -230.1% -154.3% -190.3% -234.5% -193.9% -221.2% -29.4% -191.8%
                   
(Balance Sheet)                  
Cash & Short-Term Investments 1,566 1,245 1,342 1,326 1,325 1,104 1,241 2,063 1,819
Total assets 2,086 1,686 1,753 1,751 1,754 1,557 1,694 2,469 2,205
Total Debt 301 298 316 291 314 292 303 282 282
Net Debt -1,265 -947 -1,026 -1,035 -1,012 -812 -938 -1,782 -1,537
Total liabilities 524 541 542 594 506 487 478 549 443
Total Shareholders’ Equity 1,562 1,145 1,211 1,158 1,248 1,071 1,216 1,920 1,761
                   
(Profitability %)                  
ROA -46.44 -62.98 -59.13 -61.51 -67.53 -69.09 -70.61 -48.37 -49.66
ROE -60.83 -86.66 -79.25 -82.76 -92.28 -101.15 -100.30 -66.33 -65.33
(Per-share) Unit: JPY                  
EPS -4.7 -9.0 -5.2 -5.8 -5.6 -4.6 -6.1 -1.7 -3.9
BPS 32.3 23.6 23.9 22.0 22.4 19.0 19.9 28.7 26.0
Dividend per Share 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Shares Outstanding(million shares) 48.42 48.50 50.01 52.19 55.40 56.39 61.24 66.97 67.77

Source: Omega Investment from company materials

Financial data (full-year basis)

Unit: million yen 2015/12 2016/12 2017/12 2018/12 2019/12 2020/12 2021/12 2022/12 2023/12 2024/12
(Income Statement)                    
Sales 280 252 260 213 448 481 713 631 682 781
Year-on-year -24.4% -10.0% 3.0% -18.1% 110.3% 7.4% 48.3% -11.5% 8.2% 14.4%
Cost of Goods Sold 225 228 94 107 167 238 292 283 285 348
Gross Income 55 25 166 106 281 243 421 348 398 433
Gross Income Margin 19.8% 9.7% 64.0% 49.6% 62.7% 50.5% 59.0% 55.1% 58.3% 55.4%
SG&A Expense 1,325 1,067 1,054 1,645 1,683 1,526 1,755 1,606 1,603 1,464
EBIT (Operating Income) -1,270 -1,042 -888 -1,539 -1,402 -1,284 -1,334 -1,259 -1,205 -1,031
Year-on-year 10.0% -17.9% -14.8% 73.4% -8.9% -8.4% 3.9% -5.7% -4.2% -14.5%
Operating Income Margin -453.4% -413.3% -341.6% -723.1% -313.2% -266.9% -187.2% -199.5% -176.6% -132.0%
EBITDA -1,168 -929 -877 -1,532 -1,397 -1,280 -1,331 -1,257 -1,204 -1,030
Pretax Income -1,281 -1,501 -880 -1,531 -1,401 -1,291 -1,466 -1,238 -1,215 -1,018
Consolidated Net Income -1,283 -1,491 -883 -1,534 -1,404 -1,294 -1,480 -1,243 -1,220 -1,021
Minority Interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net Income ATOP -1,283 -1,491 -883 -1,534 -1,404 -1,294 -1,480 -1,243 -1,220 -1,021
Year-on-year 11.5% 16.3% -40.8% 73.8% -8.5% -7.8% 14.4% -16.0% -1.8% -16.3%
Net Income Margin -457.9% -591.2% -339.6% -720.5% -313.6% -269.1% -207.6% -197.0% -178.8% -130.7%
                     
(Balance Sheet)                    
Cash & Short-Term Investments 4,100 4,553 4,027 2,329 2,106 2,686 1,791 1,727 1,326 2,063
Total assets 4,919 4,789 4,419 2,831 2,808 3,495 2,339 2,215 1,751 2,469
Total Debt 100 54 4 0 0 180 183 184 291 282
Net Debt -4,000 -4,499 -4,023 -2,329 -2,106 -2,506 -1,608 -1,543 -1,035 -1,782
Total liabilities 355 224 202 154 187 385 446 425 594 549
Total Shareholders’ Equity 4,564 4,565 4,218 2,677 2,622 3,110 1,893 1,791 1,158 1,920
                     
(Cash Flow)                    
Net Operating Cash Flow -1,245 -970 -867 -1,689 -1,537 -1,360 -1,131 -1,191 -1,069 -1,001
Capital Expenditure 168 11 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net Investing Cash Flow -1,780 1,989 -137 0 -26 -4 -35 0 0 0
Net Financing Cash Flow 124 1,434 479 -10 1,341 1,944 271 1,127 667 1,738
                     
(Profitability %)                    
ROA -22.95 -30.72 -19.17 -42.30 -49.79 -41.06 -50.73 -54.57 -61.51 -48.37
ROE -24.69 -32.67 -20.10 -44.49 -52.99 -45.15 -59.16 -67.48 -82.76 -66.33
(Per-share) Unit: JPY                    
EPS -58.3 -65.9 -33.5 -57.3 -44.6 -36.1 -36.7 -28.3 -24.6 -17.5
BPS 207.0 179.3 157.5 99.9 78.8 78.7 46.4 37.0 22.0 28.7
Dividend per Share 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Shares Outstanding (million shares) 22.05 25.31 26.78 26.78 33.28 39.51 40.31 48.42 52.19 66.97

Source: Omega Investment from company materials